The Application of Liquid Organic Fertilizer from Banana Peels and NPK Phonska on Purple Eggplants (Solanum melongena L.) Production
Abstract
The study aimed to investigate the impact of the interaction and the main effects of POC from Banana Peel and NPK Phonska on the growth and yield of purple eggplant (Solanum melongena L) plants. A Factorial, Completely Randomized Design was employed, comprising two factors. The first factor involved the concentration of POC from Banana Peel with 4 treatment levels of 9. 159. 309. 450 ml per liter of water, while the second factor was the dose of NPK Phonska with 4 treatment levels of 9. 6.3. 12.6. 18.9 g per plant, resulting in 16 treatment combinations. Each treatment was replicated thrice, yielding a total of 48 experimental units. The parameters under scrutiny included flowering age, harvest age, number of fruits per plant, weight per plant, length, and number of remaining fruits. Data analysis was conducted through analysis of variance followed by an honest significant difference test (HSD) at a 5% significance level. The findings indicated that the interaction between POC from Banana Peel and NPK Phonska significantly influenced flowering age, harvest age, number of fruits per plant, and fruit weight per plant. The optimal treatment was a combination of POC from Banana Peel at 450 ml/l water and NPK Phonska at 18.9 g per plant. Furthermore, the main effect of the POC from Banana Peel dose significantly impacted all observed parameters, with the best treatment being POC from Banana Peel at 450 ml/l water. Similarly, the main effect of NPK Phonska significantly affected all observation parameters, with the most effective treatment being a dose of NPK Phonska at 18.9 g per plant.Downloads
References
Abiyoga, S. (2022). Pengaruh Aplikasi Kompos Limbah Akasia dan Pupuk NPK 16:16:16 Terhadap Pertumbuhan Serta Hasil Tanaman Tomat (Solanum lycopersicum L.). Skripsi. Universitas Islam Riau.
Adrian Edo, dan Husna Yetti. (2017). Pengaruh Pemberian Urea, TSP, KCl dan Pupuk Organik Cair (Poc) Kulit Pisang Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Cabai Merah Keriting (Capsicum annum L.). JOM FAPERTA, 4(1), 1–9.
Azizah, N. (2019). Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Kandang Sapi dan Pupuk NPK Phonska Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.Moenc). Skripsi. Universitas Islam Riau.
Budianto, A. (2022). Pengaruh Pupuk Organik Cair Kulit Pisang Kepok dan NPK 16:16:16 terhadap Pertumbuhan Serta Produksi Tanaman Cabai Merah Keriting (Capsicum annum L.) Skripsi. Universitas Islam Riau.
Damanik, D. A. (2021). Pengaruh Dosis Dan Frekuensi Apikasi POC Kulit Pisang Kepok Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Tanaman Tomat ( Solanum lycopesicum ). Skripsi. Universitas Islam Riau
Fitrianti, Masdar, dan Putri, A. (2018). Respon Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Tanaman Terung ( Solanum melongena ). Journal Agrovital, 3(2), 60–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.35329/agrovital.v3i2.207
Hariyanto, Y, P. (2020). Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Rosella (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) Pada Pemberian Pupuk Urea Dan Limbah Cair Tahu. Skripsi. UIN SUSKA Riau.
Hartoyo, R. dan D. A. (2018). Pengaruh Sistem Tanam Single Row Double Row dan Dosis NPK Mutiara Terhadap Pertumbuhan Serta Produksi Terong Ungu (Solanum melongena L.) Varietas Antaboga-1. Jurnal Ilmiah Hijau Cendekia, 3(1), 64–72.
Hasibuan, H. (2023). Growth Response and Production Of Eggplant (Solanum melongena L) with Dosage Test of Chicken Manure and Phospath Fertilizer. Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (Juatika), 5(1). https://doi.org/10.36378/juatika.v5i1.2684
Herwindo, R. (2014). Kajian Jenis Kemasan dan Simulasi Pengangkutan Terhadap Mutu Fisik Buah Terung ( Solanum melongena L.). Skripsi. Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Kurniawan, A. (2022). Pengaruh Kompos Daun Ketapang dan Pupuk Organik Dalam Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Serta Produksi Tanaman Terung Ungu ( Solanum melongena L.). Skripsi. Universitas Islam Riau
Lalla, M. S. 2018. Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Tomat (Lycopersicum esculentum mill.) Pada Berbagai Dosis Pupuk Organik Cair Kulit Pisang. Jurnal Primordia, 14(1): 1–5.
Mali, W. S., Napitupulu, M., dan Yahya, Z. (2020). Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Kompos Dan Pupuk NPK Phonska Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Mentimun (Cucumis Sativus L) Varietas Harmony. AGRIFOR, 19(2), 303. https://doi.org/10.31293/af.v19i2.4787
Manurung, S. (2021). Aplikasi Pupuk Organik Cair Kulit Pisang Kepok dan Pupuk Kotoran Ayam Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Terung Putih (Solanum melongena L.). Skripsi. Universitas Islam Riau.
Marziah, A., Nurhayati, N., & Nurahmi, E. (2020). Respon Pertumbuhan Bibit Kopi Arabika (Coffea arabica L.) Varietas Ateng Keumala akibat Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair Buah-buahan dan Dosis Pupuk Fosfor. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian, 4(4), 11–20. https://doi.org/10.17969/jimfp.v4i4.12871
Nazari, A. P. D., Susylowati, S., dan Putri, S. E. (2023). Growth and Yield of Purple Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) with the Application of Liquid Organic Fertilizer of Banana Peel. Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika Lembab, 5(2), 92–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.35941/jatl.5.2.2023.9963.92-99
Pulungan, L. A. B. (2021). Uji Jenis POC dan Pupuk NPK Organik Terhadap Pertumbuhan Serta Produksi Tanaman Terung Ungu (Solanum melongena L.). Skripsi. Universitas Islam Riau.
Ruarita K, R., Hanan, R., dan W.A, A. (2017). Respon Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea mays saccharata Sturt.) Akibat Pemberian Berbagai Dosis Ruarita Pupuk Organik Cair. Jurnal TriAgro, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.36767/triagro.v2i1.419
Saputri, N. (2021). Pengaruh Pupuk Kompos Taspu dan NPK Organik Terhadap Pertumbuhan Serta Produksi Tanaman Terung Ungu (Solanum melongena L.). Skripsi. Universitas Islam Riau
Sinuraya, Boy Candra. (2020). Pengaruh Bokasi Bunga Jantan Kelapa Sawit Dan Pupuk Npk Phonska Plus Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Tanaman Pare ( Momordica charantia L). Skripsi. Universitas Islam Riau.
Sianturi, D. (2019). Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Kascing dan NPK Mutiara 16: 16: 16 Terhadap Pertumbuhan Serta Produksi Terung Gelatik (Solanum Melongena L). Skripsi. Universitas Islam Riau.
Syadikin, A. (2021). Pengaruh Kotoran Walet dan Pupuk NPK Phonska Terhadap Pertumbuhan Serta Produksi Tanaman Okra (Abelmoschus Esculentus L Moench). Skripsi. Universitas Islam Riau.
Copyright (c) 2024 Salmita Salman, T. Edy Sabli, Sri Mulyani, Muhammad Alfiqri
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) that allows others to share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially) with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA).
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA). Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
More Information
