Optimizing Bitter Mustard Plants (Brassica Juncea L.) Growth and Production by Administering Inorganic Fertilizer and Liquid Organic Fertilizer
Abstract
Bitter mustard greens (Brassica juncea) are a leaf vegetable widely consumed in Indonesia. This research aims to evaluate the effect of a combination of NPK fertilizer and liquid organic fertilizer from banana weevils on the growth of bitter mustard greens. The method used was a factorial randomized block design with two factors (NPK and organic fertilizer) and three replications. Analysis of variance was carried out to analyze significant differences between treatments, with further tests using Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at a significance level of 5%. The results showed that treating 10g NPK + 100ml POC Banana Stem and 10g NPK + 200ml POC Banana Stem consistently gave the best results on various growth parameters of bitter mustard plants. The 10g NPK + 100ml POC Banana Stem treatment produced the highest plant height at each observation stage, while the 10g NPK + 200ml POC Banana Stem treatment showed the highest number of leaves and plant fresh weight. The combination of NPK fertilizer and banana hump liquid organic fertilizer has proven to be effective in improving the growth quality of bitter mustard greens, including plant height, greater number of leaves and optimal fresh weightDownloads
References
Arief, M., & Nursangadji. (2022). Pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman sawi (Brassica juncea L.) pada berbagai dosis NPK. E-J. Agrotekbis, 10(5), 727–733.
D, A., Ezward, C., & Mashadi, M. (2019). Uji Pemberian Pupuk Iskandar Muda (Pim) Organik Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Tanaman Sawi (Brassica Juncea. L). Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (Juatika), 1(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.36378/juatika.v1i1.49
Fitriani, L., Krisnawati, Y., & Arisandy, D. A. (2019). Pengaruh Pupuk Organik Cair Batang Pisang Kepok Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produktivitas Tiga Jenis Tanaman Sawi. Jurnal Biosilampari : Jurnal Biologi, 1(2), 78–86. https://doi.org/10.31540/biosilampari.v1i2.241
Hairuddin, R., & Ariani, N. P. (2017). Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair (POC) Batang Pisang (Musa sp.) Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produktivitas Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicium L.). Agricultura, 5(3), 31–40.
Karim, H. A., Fitritanti, F., & Yakub, Y. (2020). Peningkatan Produktifitas Tanaman Sawi Melalui Penambahan Pupuk Kandang Ayam dan NPK 16:16:16. JAMI: Jurnal Ahli Muda Indonesia, 1(1), 65–72. https://doi.org/10.46510/jami.v1i1.19
Kustiawan, N., Maizar, M., Salman, S., & Riswandi, R. (2024). Application of Rice Washing Water and Organic NPK To Increase Caisim Mustard Plant (Brassica juncea L) Growth and Production. Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (Juatika), 6(1), 101–115. https://doi.org/10.36378/juatika.v6i1.3400
Laginda, Y. S. (2017). Aplikasi Pupuk Organik Cair Berbahan Dasar Batang Pisang Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Tanaman Tomat ( Lycopersicum Esculentum Mill .) Application of Liquid Organic Fertilizer Made from Banana Stem on Grow and Production of Tomato Plant ( Lycopersicum. Jurnal Galung Tropika, 6(2), 81–92.
Manullang, G., Rahmi, A., & Astuti, P. (2014). Pengaruh Jenis dan Konsentrasi Pupuk Organik Cair terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Sawi (Brassica juncea L.) Varietas Tosakan. Jurnal Agrifor, 13(1), 33–40.
Parasmita, B., Anjani, T., & Santoso, B. B. (2022). Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Sawi Pakcoy ( Brassica rapa L .) Sistem Tanam Wadah Pada Berbagai Dosis Pupuk Kascing Growth And Yield Of Mustard Pakcoy ( Brassica rapa L .) With Container Planting System At Various Doses Of Vermicompost. 1(1), 1–9.
Priyanto, T., Setiawan, B., & Susanto, H. (2021). Pengaruh pemberian pupuk NPK terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil sawi hijau (Brassica juncea). Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia, 2(45), 123-130.
Susanti, A., Haryanto, B., & Rahmawati, D. (2020). Efek aplikasi pupuk NPK pada produksi biomassa dan kandungan nutrisi bayam hijau (Amaranthus spp.). Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia, 34(1), 75–82.
Udiyana, B. P., Agroteknologi, P. S., & Denpasar, U. M. (2019). Pengaruh Dosis Pupuk Kandang Sapi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Efffect Of Cow Manure Dosage On The Growth Of Mustard Plants ( Brassica Juncea. 9(18).
Wulandari, A., Susanto, R., & Pratama, Y. (2019). (2019). Peningkatan pertumbuhan sawi hijau dengan pemberian POC dari limbah sayuran. Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia, 3(29), 112–119.
Xie, D., & Yan, W. (2023). A study of N = 1 SCFT derived from N = 2 SCFT: index and chiral ring. Journal of High Energy Physics, 2023(3), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP03(2023)201
Copyright (c) 2024 Tito Priya Pratekno, Dini Hariyati Adam, Widya Lestari, Hilwa Walida
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) that allows others to share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially) with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA).
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA). Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.