MANAGEMENT OF COCONUT PLANTATION LAND AFFECTED BY INUNDATION FOR COMMUNITY ECONOMIC RESILIENCE ON AIRTAWAR ISLAND, INDRAGIRI HILIR
Keywords:
Inundation, Coconut Plantation, Land Change, Economic Resilience, Proactive Management
Abstract
Coconut plantations serve as the primary economic foundation in Indragiri Hilir Regency, which is experiencing a significant decline in productivity due to continuous seawater inundation that causes increased soil salinity, resulting in physiological damage to plants and coconut mortality. These ecological impacts trigger changes in land cover, from coconut gardens to mangrove ecosystems, which subsequently affect community socio-economic aspects. This research examines the impacts of seawater inundation phenomena on smallholder coconut plantation land changes on Airtawar Island, Indragiri Hilir. Management approaches to support local community economic resilience. The research employs a qualitative approach, utilizing literature studies and descriptive analysis, to examine the biophysical and socio-economic factors that influence these changes. Study results show that proactive management can strengthen local economic resilience. The proposed proactive management approach involves ecological integration, focusing on the management of coconut plantations and mangrove ecosystems within a single landscape management system. It also entails adaptive economic development based on local resources and stakeholder collaboration, positioning communities as the primary actors. This approach is expected to contribute to sustainable management that supports the socio-economic resilience of coastal communities by developing a holistic, multidimensional analysis.
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References
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2025-08-28
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Copyright (c) 2025 Miswandi Miswandi, Yusni Ikhwan Siregar, Nofrizal Nofrizal, Zulkarnain Zulkarnain
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