Status Of Soil Fertility In Palm Oil Plantation Areas In Logas Village Kecamatan Singingi Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi

Tri  Nopsagiarti; Nursyirwani Nursyirwani; Yusni Ikhwan  Siregar; Yusmarini Yusmarini

Tri Nopsagiarti Universitas Riau
Nursyirwani Nursyirwani Universitas Islam Kuantan Singingi
Yusni Ikhwan Siregar Universitas Riau
Yusmarini Yusmarini Universitas Riau

Keywords: Oil palm, soil fertility, Kuantan Singingi, Logas

Abstract

Oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) is a plantation crop commodity that is the main choice for farmers in Kabupaten Kuantan Singing, Logas village is a village in Kecamatan Singing where most of the people are oil palm farmers. Soil fertility is the main factor that affects the production of oil palm plants. This study aims to determine the status of soil fertility in the area of smallholder oil palm plantations in Logas village, Singingi sub-district, Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi. The research method was carried out by means of a survey by taking soil samples on oil palm plants aged 3, 5 and 7 years by purposive sampling. The results showed the value of Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) of the soil ranged from 1.11 me/100 g (very low)-3.13 me/100 g (very low), Base Saturation (KB) between 106% (very high)-322% (very high), P2O5 levels ranged from 5.05 ppm (very low)- 52.2 ppm (high), K2O as much as 4.96 ppm (very low)- 16.2 ppm (low), and organic C content between 0.56 (very low)-1.16% (low). From these data, the status of the in the community oil palm plantation area in Logas village is very low.

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