Analysis of the Nutrient Content of Liquid Organic Fertilizer (POC) Household Organic Waste in Rimba Jaya Village, Merauke Regency Using the Stacked Bucket Method

  • Yosefina Mangera Universitas Musamus Merauke
  • Nurhening Yuni Ekowati Universitas Musamus Merauke
Keywords: bucket stacks, nutrients, organic waste

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the nutrient content of POC produced from household waste using the stacked bucket method. This research was conducted for 3 months from September to November 2020. This research is a descriptive study. The first process is the process of making organic fertilizer from household waste which is fermented in a stacked bucket for 2 months. Leachate from organic waste is dried in the sun for one month or until the leachate is blackish in color and has no more subtle aroma. The finished POC is sampled and tested in the laboratory to determine the content of micro and macro nutrients as well as organic C. To measure the content of macro and micro nutrients, the test material used was Kjeldahl for nitrogen content while P, K, Fe, Mn, Cu, Zn, S, Ca, Mg, Na used spectrometric wet oxidation method and the content of C-organic by spectrophotometric method. The test results showed that the POC of household waste contained 0.08% total N, 0.07% total P, 0.28% total K, 5 ppm total Fe, 0.4 ppm total Mn, 0.0 ppm total Cu, Zn total 0.6 ppm, total S 0.5%, total Ca 165.0 ppm, total Mg 106.9 ppm, total Na 172.7 ppm, organic C 1.06%, and C/N ratio 13.27.

References

Agustiyani, D., Agandi, R., Arinafril, Nugroho, AA, & Antonius, S. (2021). The effect of application of compost and frass from Black Soldier Fly Larvae (Hermetia illucens L.) on growth of Pakchoi (Brassica rapa L.). IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 762(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/762/1/012036

Boccazzi, IV, Ottoboni, M., Martin, E., Comandatore, F., Vallone, L., Spranghers, T., Eeckhout, M., Mereghetti, V., Pinotti, L., & Epis, S. ( 2017). A survey of the mycobiota associated with larvae of the black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) reared for feed production. PLoS ONE, 12(8), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0182533

ičková, H., Newton, GL, Lacy, RC, & Kozánek, M. (2015). The use of fly larvae for organic waste treatment. Waste Management, 35, 68–80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2014.09.026

Czekała, W., Janczak, D., Cieślik, M., Mazurkiewicz, J., & Pulka, J. (2020). Food Waste Management Using the Hermetia Illucens Insect. Journal of Ecological Engineering (JEE), 21(4), 212–216. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.12911/22998993/119977

Deshmukh, S. (2019). Biology of black soldier fly Hermetia illucens ( L .) ( Diptera : Stratiomyidae) on muskmelon fruit Members Copy Not for Commercial Sale. Indian Journal Of Entomology, 81, 153–155. https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-8172.2019.00012.9

Gusti, RE, & Hamzah, A. (2021). Micro Nutrient Content and Growth of Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq ) Applied to Oil Palm Liquid Waste Using the Biopori Method. Journal of Tropical Crop Agronomy (JUATIKA), 2(2), 1–11.

Jiang, C., Jin, W., Tao, X., Zhang, Q., Zhu, J., Feng, S., Xu, X., Li, H., Wang, Z., & Zhang, Z. (2019). Black soldier fly larvae (Hermetia illucens) strengthen the metabolic function of food waste biodegradation by gut microbiome. Microbial Biotechnology, 12(41673081), 528–543. https://doi.org/10.1111/1751-7915.13393

Junaidi, Mariyono, SY (2021). Community Empowerment of Tiudan Tulungagung Village. Community Service for Teacher Training and Education, 4(1), 20–28.

Kinasih, I., Putra, RE, Permana, AD, Gusmara, FF, & Nurhadi, MY (2018). Growth Performance of Black Soldier Fly Larvae ( Hermetia illucens ) Fed on Some Plant Based Organic Wastes. HAYATI Journal of Biosciences, 25(2), 79–84. https://doi.org/10.4308/hjb.25.2.79

Lailiyah, FN, Dewi, TU, & Setiani, V. (2019). Characteristics of Liquid Organic Fertilizer from Household Waste and Cow Urine. National Conference Proceedings on Waste Treatment Technology, 2623, 161–164.

Manullang, RR, Daryono and Rusmini. (2017). Physical Nature, Chemical and Microorganisms on The Combination of MOL Bioactivator. Journal of Agriment, 2(2), 5–12.

Martínez-Alcántara, B., Martínez-Cuenca, MR, Bermejo, A., Legaz, F., & Quiñones, A. (2016). Liquid organic fertilizers for sustainable agriculture: Nutrient uptake of organic versus mineral fertilizers in citrus trees. PLoS ONE, 11(10), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0161619

Nur, T., Noor, AR, & Elma, M. (2018). Making Liquid Organic Fertilizer From Household Organic Waste With Bioactivator EM4 (Effective Microorganisms). Convert, 5(2), 5. https://doi.org/10.20527/k.v5i2.4766

Pakpahan, A., Widowati, R., & Suryadinata, A. (2020). Black soldier fly liquid biofertilizer in Bunga mayang sugarcane plantation: From experiment to policy implications. MOJ Ecology & Environmental Sciences, 5(2), 89–98. https://doi.org/10.15406/mojes.2020.05.00180

Phibunwatthanawong, T., & Riddech, N. (2019). Liquid organic fertilizer production for growing vegetables under hydroponic conditions. International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture, 8, 369–380. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40093-019-0257-7

Pramushinta, IAK, & Yulian, R. (2020). Provision of POC (Liquid Organic Fertilizer) Tempe Wastewater and Papaya Fruit Waste (Carica papaya L.) on the Growth and Productivity of Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) Plants The Use of Tempe Wastewater OLF (Organic Liquid Fertilizer) and Papaya Fruits Wa. Journal of Pharmacy and Science, 5(1), 29–32.

Susi, N., Surtinah, S., & Rizal, M. (2018). Testing the Nutrient Content of Liquid Organic Fertilizer (POC) Pineapple Skin Waste. Scientific Journal of Agriculture, 14(2), 46–51. https://doi.org/10.31849/jip.v14i2.261

Tuhuteru, S., Ginting, R., Mahanani, AU, & Pumoku, P. (2021). The effect of Organic Liquid Fertilizer To 5 Varieties Paddy Gogo (Oryza sativa L.) in The Sub-Optimal Land of Wamena. Journal of Tropical Crop Agronomy (JUATIKA), 3(2), 169–179. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.36378/juatika.v%.vi%i.1368

Widyabudiningsih, D., Troskialina, L., Fauziah, S., Shalihatunnisa, S., Riniati, R., Siti Djenar, N., Hulupi, M., Indrawati, L., Fauzan, A., & Abdilah, F .(2021). Making and Testing Liquid Organic Fertilizer from Fruit Peel Waste with the Addition of EM4 Bioactivator and Variation of Fermentation Time. IJCA (Indonesian Journal of Chemical Analysis), 4(1), 30–39. https://doi.org/10.20885/ijca.vol4.iss1.art4

Yuwono, NW 2019. Stacked Bucket Innovation for Household Organic Waste Management. In 73 Appropriate Technologies. Andy Publisher. 63-73

Published
2022-01-07