Utilizing Eco-enzyme for Dormancy Breaking and Germination in Certified Rice Seed Testing

  • Hendrawati Juliana Sinaga Universitas Sumatera Utara
  • Diana Sofia Hanfiah Universitas Sumatera Utara
  • Hamidah Hanum Universitas Sumatera Utara
Keywords: Dormancy, Eco-Enzyme, Inpari 32 HDB rice, KNO3

Abstract

Rice is one of the primary food commodities as a staple food in Indonesia. Increasing rice production can be done by using certified seeds. Dormancy is one of the obstacles in the rice seed testing process. Eco-enzyme is expected to be used for breaking dormancy and promoting germination in certified rice seed testing. This study aims to determine the optimal concentration and soaking time of Eco-enzyme in breaking dormancy of Inpari 32 HDB rice seeds and to assess the potential of Eco-enzyme in replacing KNO3 0.2% in breaking dormancy of Inpari 32 HDB rice seeds. This research was conducted in the seed quality testing laboratory of UPTD Food Crop and Horticultural Seed Certification, North Sumatra Province, from September to October 2024. The results of the study showed that the use of eco-enzyme with concentrations of 5%, 10%, and 15% and a soaking period of 24 and 48 hours did not show a significant difference or a significantly increased effect on various germination parameters compared to the use of KNO3.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Anindita, R. (2023). Uji lama perendaman dan dosis ecoenzyme terhadap pematahan dormansi pada biji kopi robusta (Coffea canephora) [Skripsi, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung]. https://repository.radenintan.ac.id/id/eprint/28907

Ashar, J. R., Farhanah, A., Haris, A., Tuhuteru, S., Khaerana, Pangestuti, R., Utami, E. P., & Dewi, S. M. (2024). Ilmu dan teknologi benih. CV. Tohar Media.

Badan Pusat Statistik. (2023). Luas panen dan produksi padi di Indonesia 2023 (angka sementara). https://www.bps.go.id/id/pressrelease/2023/10/16/2037/paddyharvested-area-and-production-in-indonesia-2023--preliminary-figures-

Fadlilla, T., Budiastuti, S., & Rosariatuti, R. (2023). Potential of fruit and vegetable waste as eco-enzyme fertilizer for plants. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA), 9(4). https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i4.3010

ISTA Rules. (2021). Aturan ISTA untuk pengujian benih. Balai Besar Pengembangan Pengujian Mutu Benih Tanaman Pangan dan Hortikultura.

Kementerian Pertanian Republik Indonesia. (2022). Keputusan Menteri Pertanian Republik Indonesia Nomor: 966/TP.010/C/04/2022 tentang petunjuk teknis sertifikasi benih tanaman pangan.

Puspitasari, M. S. (2017). Analisis efisiensi penggunaan faktor produksi pada usahatani padi dengan menggunkan benih bersertifikat dan non sertifikat di Desa Air Satan Kecamatan Muara Beliti Kabupaten Musi Rawas. Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.32502/jsct.v6i1.622

Seshu, D. V., & Dadlani, M. (2008). Mechanism of seed dormancy in rice. Seed Science Research, 1(3), 87–194. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0960258500000854

UPTD SBTPH. (2023). Laporan akhir kegiatan pengelolaan sistem perbenihan tanaman pangan tahun anggaran 2023. Dinas Ketahanan Pangan, Tanaman Pangan dan Hortikultura Provinsi Sumatera Utara.

Wahyuni, R., Septirosya, T., & Zam, S. I. (2023). Pematahan dormansi dan perkecambahan benih srikaya (Annona squamosa L.) dengan menggunakan H2SO4 dan GA3. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Integrasi Pertanian dan Peternakan, 1(1), 139–143.

Yuningsih, A. F., & Wahyuni, S. (2020). Kajian perlakuan pematahan dormansi pada varietas unggul baru padi. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kesiapan Sumber Daya Pertanian dan Inovasi Spesifik Lokasi Memasuki Era Industri 4.0. https://repository.pertanian.go.id/handle/123456789/9266

Zirrazaq, F. H., & Putri, I. A. (2022). Pengaruh berbagai konsentrasi eco-enzyme dan lama perendaman terhadap perkecambahan benih cabai (Capsicum annum L.). Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biologi, 2(2), 573–580. https://doi.org/10.24036/prosemnasbio/vol2/485

Published
2025-05-01
How to Cite
Sinaga, H. J., Hanfiah, D. S., & Hanum, H. (2025). Utilizing Eco-enzyme for Dormancy Breaking and Germination in Certified Rice Seed Testing . JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA), 7(2), 531 -. https://doi.org/10.36378/juatika.v7i2.4402
Abstract viewed = 5 times
PDF downloaded = 1 times