IMPLEMENTASI KERJASAMA DALAM BIDANG PERTANIAN (PADI) BERDASARKAN PRINSIP MUZARA'AH DAN MUKHABARAH DI DESA PULAU INGU KECAMATAN BENAI

Abstract

Muzara'ah is a cooperative agreement in cultivating agricurtural land between the land owner and the cultivator, where the land owner gives agricultural land and seeds to be planted to the cultivator to be planted and maintained in excanghe for a certain share of the harvest. While Mukhabarah has the same meaning as Muzara'ah except that the seeds planted come from smallholders This thesis is the result of field research in Pulau Ingu Viillage, Benai District, Kuantan Singingi Regency. Data collection methods used in this research are observation, interview and documentation methods. Then the Data collected is compiled and analyzed using the descriptive analysis method, namely the collection of data about the form of coorperation between rice farming and a production sharing system between land owners and cultivators in Pulau Ingu Village, accompanied by analysis to draw conclusions. The result of this study can be concluded that the cooperation of rice agricultural land in the Pulau Ingu Village is in accordance with the principles of Muzara'ah and mukhabarah although there are still some unfulfilled conditions such as profit sharing that has not been. Determinet in detail such as half, one third and a quarter of the each party acting on the contrat, as well as the terms regarding the termination of the contract which should be explained at the beginning of the contract. However, according to some scholars such as Hanafiyyah, which are harmonious and the conditions of Muzara'ah and Mukhbarah, only Ijab and Qabul show the pleasure of both parties.