Early Warning System Of Water Quality Changes In Fishponds

  • Muhammad Asep Subandri Politeknik Negeri Bengkalis
  • Danuri Danuri Politeknik Negeri Bengkalis
Keywords: Early Warning System, Water quality, Fishponds, MQTT Protocol, Telegram Bot

Abstract

This study aims to develop an early warning system for changes in water quality in fish ponds using the MQTT and Telegram Bot protocols. Poor water quality can cause significant economic losses in fish farming. Therefore, a system is needed that can accurately and quickly detect changes in water quality and provide warnings to fish farmers. The method used in this study involves the installation of sensors that are connected to a microcontroller and a communication system using the MQTT protocol. The sensors used include temperature sensors, pH sensors, turbidity sensors, water level sensors, and salinity sensors. The data obtained from these sensors will be sent via the MQTT protocol to the server connected to Telegram Bot. Telegram Bot is used as an interface for users. This bot will receive data from the server and perform processing to evaluate the water quality in fish ponds. If a significant change in water quality parameters is detected, the bot will send an early warning to fish farmers via Telegram messages. Fish farmers can receive these alerts on their mobile devices, so they can quickly take the necessary action to improve water conditions. The results of this study indicate that the developed early warning system can provide fast and accurate warnings of changes in water quality in fish ponds. With this system, fish farmers can take the necessary actions to prevent losses caused by changes in water quality before more serious damage occurs. In addition, the use of Telegram as a communication platform allows fish farmers to receive alerts on their mobile devices, which increases the responsiveness and convenience of water quality monitoring.

References

S. R. Fauzia and S. H. Suseno, "Resirkulasi Air Untuk Optimalisasi Kualitas Air Budidaya Ikan Nila Nirwana (Oreochromis niloticus)," Jurnal Pusat Inovasi Masyarakat., vol. 2, no. 5, pp. 887-892, 2020.

N. Ya'acob, N. N. S. N. Dzulkefli, A. L. Yusof, M. M. Kassim, F. Naim and S. S. M. Aris, "Water Quality Monitoring System for Fisheries using Internet of Things (IoT)," International Conference of Emerging Challenges in Engineering and Current Technology (ICECTIII 2021)., Terengganu, Malaysia, 2021.

F. Rozie, I. Syarif and M. U. H. Al Rasyid, "Design and implementation of Intelligent Aquaponics Monitoring System based on IoT," in 2020 International Electronics Symposium (IES)., Surabaya, 2020.

V. A. Wardhany, H. Yuliandoko, Subono, A Wildan J, T. Iskandar, M. U. H. Al Rasyid and I. G. Puja A, "Fuzzy Logic Decission Maker for Automatic Feeder and Water Quality Monitoring System," International Journal of Informatics and Communication Technology (IJ-ICT)., vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 37-45, April 2021.

A. Rahman and A. N. Salim, "Sistem Kendali pH dan Kekeruhan Air Aquascape menggunakan Wemos D1 Mini ESP8266 berbasis IoT," Jurnal Teknologi Terpadu., vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 22-30, 2022.

R. Pramana, B. Y. Suprapto and Z. Nawawi, "Remote Water Quality Monitoring with Early –Warning System for Marine Aquaculture," in Maritime Continent Fulcrum International Conference (MaCiFIC 2021)., Tanjung Pinang, Keplauan Riau, 2021.

M. W. Alfiansyah, I. G. P. Wedashwara and A. Z. Mardiansyah, "Implementasi IoT Untuk EWS Menggunakan Metode DES Model Holt Pada Tambak Udang Vaname," J-COSINE., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 20-29, 2021.

M. M. Billah, Z. M. Yusof, K. Kadir, A. M. M. Ali and I. Ahmad, "Quality Maintenance of Fish Farm: Development of Real-time Water Quality Monitoring System," International Conference on Smart Instrumentation, Measurement and Applications (ICSIMA 2019), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 2019.

A. Mardiyono, A. A. Suhandana and M. Y. B. Rasyiidin, "Sistem Peringatan Kualitas Air dengan Teknologi IoT Berbasis Cloud pada Akuarium Air Tawar," Jurnal Teknologi Informatika dan Komputer., vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 53-62, 2022 .

S. V. Mukherji, R. Sinha, S. Basak and S. P. Kar, "Smart Agriculture using Internet of Things and MQTT Protocol," in International Conference on Machine Learning, Big Data, Cloud and Parallel Computing (Com-IT-Con)., India, 2019.

T. Budioko, "Node Sensor Pada Sistem Monitoring Tinggi Permukaan Air Sungai Berbasis FreeRTOS dan MQTT," JuTI “Jurnal Teknologi Informasi”., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 36-46, 2022.

A. Rifa'i, M. U. H. Al Rasyid and A. I. Gunawan, "Sistem Pemantauan dan Kontrol Otomatis Kualitas Air berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) menggunakan Platform Node-Red untuk Budidaya Udang," JTT : Jurnal Teknologi Terapan., vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 19-26, 2021.

D. Eridani, E. D. Widianto and N. Kholid, "Rancang Bangun Sistem Monitoring dan Controlling Tambak Udang Windu dengan Konsep Internet of Things menggunakan Protokol Message Queuing Telemetry Transport," CESS (Journal of Computer Engineering System and Science) , vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 137-145, 2020.

A. E. Wijaya and R. B. S. Sukarni, "Sistem Monitoring Kualitas Air Mineral Berbasis Iot (Internet Of Things) Menggunakan Platform Node-Red Dan Metode Saw (Simple Additive Weighting)," Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi., pp. 96-106, 2019.

S. Mulyono, M. Qomaruddin and M. S. Anwar, "Penggunaan Node-RED pada Sistem Monitoring dan Kontrol Green House berbasis Protokol MQTT," Jurnal Transistor Elektro dan Informatika (TRANSISTOR EI)., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 31-44, 2018.

A. Ambarwari, D. K. Widyawati and A. Wahyudi, "Sistem Pemantau Kondisi Lingkungan Pertanian Tanaman Pangan dengan NodeMCU ESP8266 dan Raspberry Pi Berbasis IoT," Jurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi)., vol. 5, no. 3, 2021.

R. Kurniawan, F. T. Syifa and M. L. Leksono, "Analisis dan Perancangan Aquascape menggunakan Protokol MQTT untuk Media Pengiriman Data Suhu dan pH," Journal of Telecommunication, Electronics, and Control Engineering (JTECE.), vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 1-14, 2022.

K. Indartono, B. A. Kusuma and A. P. Putra, "Perancangan Sistem Pemantau Kualitas Air Pada Budidaya Ikan Air Tawar," Journal of Information System Management (JOISM)., vol. 1, no. 2, 2020.

H. R. Iskandar, Hermadani, D. I. Saputra and H. Yuliana, "Eksperimental Uji Kekeruhan Air Berbasis Internet of Things Menggunakan Sensor DFRobot SEN0189 dan MQTT Cloud Server," Seminar Nasional Sains dan Teknologi 2019., Jakarta, 2019.

A. S. Pratama, A. H. Efendi, D. Burhanudin and M. Rofiq, "Simkartu (Sistem Monitoring Kualitas Air Tambak Udang) Berbasis Arduino dan SMS Gateway," Jurnal SITECH (Sistem Informasi dan Teknologi)., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 120-126, 2019.

M. M. Amien, M. Jahja, R. Yunginger, M. Yunus, S. Tansa and I. Z. Nasibu, "Prototipe Sistem Keamanan Kas Baterai dan Kendali Lampu pada Rumpon dengan Kendali Telegram," Jurnal Otomasi Kontrol dan Instrumentasi., vol. 15, no. 1, 2023.

E. P. Nugroho, E. Nugraha and M. N. Zulfikar, "Sistem Reporting Keamanan pada Jaringan Cloud Computing Melalui bot Telegram dengan Menggunakan Teknik Intrussion Detection and Prevention System," Jurnal Teknologi Terpadu., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 49-57, 2019.

A. Tedyyana, O. Ghazali and O. W. Purbo, "A real-time hypertext transfer protocol intrusion detection system on web server," Telkomnika (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control)., vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 566-573, 2023.

J. S. D. Cahyo, Uminingsih and I. Suraya, "Penggunaan Esp8266 Devkit Dan Sensor Mq2 Sebagai Sistem Peringatan Dini Kebocoran Gas Berbasis IoT," Jurnal Teknologi., vol. 13, no. 2, 2020.

E. P. Sugianti and Hafiludin, "Manajemen Kualitas Air Pada Pembenihan Ikan Lele Mutiara (Clarias gariepinus) Di Balai Benih Ikan (BBI) Pamekasan," JUVENIL - Jurnal Ilmiah Kelautan dan Perikanan., vol. 3, no. 2, 2022.

Published
2023-06-15