Botanical Composition And Biomassa Production Of Forages In Sentajo Raya, Kuantan Singingi District Riau

  • Infitria Infitria Universitas Islam Kuantan Singingi
  • Pajri Anwar Universitas Islam Kuantan Singingi
  • Jiyanto Jiyanto Universitas Islam Kuantan Singingi
Keywords: Forages, Botanical composition, Kuadran, Diversity, biomassa production

Abstract

This study aims to determine the type of forage that grows in Kuantan Singingi District. The research began with a survey (field observation and location determination) and then forages sampling in 5 Village, namely koto sentajo, kampung baru, muaro, pulau komang, geringging. Each District was taken 5 locations, each location was taken 4 point. Then proceed with the identification of the type forage. The tools used for forage sampling consisted of a 0.5 x 0.5 m2 quadrant, grass clippers, sickle, plastic bag size 10 and size 2 kg, sack, plastic rope, and stationery. Calculation of forage by percentage of forage, Calculation of forage production with the average of each village. The results showed that there were 11 types of forage, consisting of grass, legumes and weeds. The conclusion of this study is that the The most dominant forage growing in Sentajo Raya Subdistrict is of the type of grass/gramineae 82.01%, namely, Bede Grass (Brachiaria decumbens) 5.62% and Leguminosae 13.07%. The highest forage biomass production in the geringging 59.17 tons/ha/year. The highest nutrient content is 10.8 crude protein in the Kampung Baru.

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Published
2022-12-29